How to Conduct a Literature Review with Examples

Literature Review

Master the Art of Literature Review

Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris nisi ut aliquip ex ea commodo.

Systematically search and retrieve relevant academic sources
Critically evaluate and synthesise existing research
Identify and articulate genuine gaps in the literature
Literature Review At a Glance
50+ Sources Minimum
5yr Recency Standard
3–4 Core Databases
8K+ Students Helped
Review Phases

Six Phases of a Systematic Literature Review

Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua enim veniam.

Define Scope & Objectives

Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet consectetur adipiscing elit sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore.

Search Academic Databases

Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet consectetur adipiscing elit sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore.

Screen & Select Sources

Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet consectetur adipiscing elit sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore.

Extract & Assess Quality

Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet consectetur adipiscing elit sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore.

Synthesise the Evidence

Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet consectetur adipiscing elit sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore.

Write & Report Findings

Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet consectetur adipiscing elit sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore.

Search Strategy

Key Academic Databases to Search

Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna.

Google Scholar
PubMed
Scopus
Web of Science
PsycINFO
JSTOR
EBSCO
IEEE Xplore
Boolean Keyword Strategy

Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet consectetur adipiscing elit sed do eiusmod tempor.

Primary Keywords machine learning deep learning neural networks artificial intelligence
Boolean Operators AND OR NOT "exact phrase" wildcard*
Applied Example
("machine learning" OR "deep learning") AND "healthcare" NOT "review"
Review Types

Types of Literature Reviews

Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna.

Systematic Review

Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet consectetur adipiscing elit sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore magna aliqua.

Evidence-based Rigorous
Narrative Review

Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet consectetur adipiscing elit sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore magna aliqua.

Broad Exploratory
Meta-Analysis

Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet consectetur adipiscing elit sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore magna aliqua.

Statistical Quantitative
Scoping Review

Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet consectetur adipiscing elit sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore magna aliqua.

Mapping Overview
Practical Examples

Literature Review Writing Examples

Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna.

Strong Synthesis Example
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore. Multiple studies (Author A, 2021; Author B, 2022) confirm that lorem ipsum methodology consistently demonstrates significant improvements across diverse sample populations.
This example demonstrates effective synthesis by connecting multiple sources to a single analytical point.
Gap Identification Example
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. While existing studies have extensively examined lorem ipsum in controlled environments, there remains a notable absence of research exploring its application in real-world longitudinal settings.
This example shows how to clearly articulate a research gap by contrasting what exists with what is missing.